International Journal of Applied and Structural Mechanics https://hmjournals.com/ijaap/index.php/IJASM <p>The <strong>International Journal of Applied and Structural Mechanics(IJASM)</strong> <strong>having ISSN:2799-127X</strong> is a double-blind, peer-reviewed, open access journal that provides publication of articles in all areas of Applied and Structural Mechanics and related disciplines. The objective of this journal is to provide a veritable platform for scientists and researchers all over the world to promote, share, and discuss a variety of innovative ideas and developments in all aspects of <strong>Applied and Structural Mechanics and related disciplines.</strong></p> en-US editor.ijasm@gmail.com (Editor in Chief) editor.ijasm@gmail.com (Tech Support) Thu, 01 Aug 2024 06:02:01 +0000 OJS 3.3.0.19 http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 The Effect of Annealing Temperature on the Structural Properties and Color Properties of Tin Oxide Thin Films by the Sol-Gel Method https://hmjournals.com/ijaap/index.php/IJASM/article/view/4861 <p>Tin oxide thin films were produced by the (sol-gel) method, coated on glass substrates using the spin coating process, and plasticized at (200℃, 300℃, 400 ℃, 500 ℃). The required analyses, including UV-visible spectroscopy, AFM, and XRD, were carried out. In order to research the produced films' optical, structural, and color characteristics. All of the produced films possessed a tetrahedral crystalline structure, according to X-ray diffraction data. Studies using AFM technology showed that when the annealing temperature rises, transmittance falls and the rate of surface roughness increases. In this study, the CIE 1931 method was used to examine the color coordinates of tin oxide films. Three parameters related to color were measured: brightness, dominating wavelength, and purity.</p> Zahraa Abdel Hamid Ali, Ali Ismail Salih, Abdulhadi Mirdan Ghaleb Copyright (c) 2024 Authors http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ https://hmjournals.com/ijaap/index.php/IJASM/article/view/4861 Thu, 19 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000